Carotid-cavernous sinus fistulae are rare, but serious, vascular anomalies which may develop following traumatic injury to the skull base. Fractures or the shearing forces of severe head trauma ...

Other tests may find cavernous malformations as well or be ordered to confirm that the areas seen on MRI are not other types of brain malformations. CT Scan - A CT (computed tomography) scan is an ...

A follow-up angiogram on day 3 showed complete occlusion of the left carotid cavernous fistula with excellent crossfill at the anterior communicating artery and collateral flow to the left middle ...