Cells have proteins called receptors that bind to signaling molecules ... to internal signaling pathways. Membrane receptors fall into three major classes: G-protein-coupled receptors, ion channel ...

Another significant area of research has been the role of heterotrimeric G proteins in mediating plant responses to abiotic stress. These proteins are involved in various signaling pathways that ...

Adrenomedullin disrupts insulin signaling in blood vessels, leading to systemic insulin resistance in obesity-associated type 2 diabetes.

PAGERG receptors were shown to control endogenous G-protein signaling pathways. In neuronal systems, PAGERG constructs mediated antigen-dependent activation or inhibition, indicating potential for ...

A thorough examination of modern drugs that target particular receptors and metabolic pathways for glucose and fat metabolism is presented. Recent research has revealed innovative targets and ...

AF6 denotes afadin, GAP GTPase-activating protein ... ductal adenocarcinoma on ERK signaling. Together, these studies uncover novel compensatory pathways that may be involved in tumor adaptation ...

In this section, signal-transduction proteins and pathways that convert the chemical stimulus to a cell into a positive or negative regenerative cellular response are listed.