Aortic sclerosis has two important clinical implications. Firstly, aortic sclerosis is an antecedent to clinically significant aortic valve obstruction and, secondly, it acts as a marker of increased ...
In the current report, we present 24 patients with intrahepatic bile duct dilation and no mass lesion demonstrated on US or CT who underwent resectional treatment under the diagnosis of presumed ...
TR, tricuspid regurgitation; MR, mitral regurgitation; AR, aortic regurgitation ... which maximizes output and minimizes dilatation. A higher HR may increase PCWP and thus augment RV afterload (256).