inclusive of the cervical canal (for a ParaGard, the recommended upper limit is 9cm). Immediately prior to insertion, the IUD should be loaded into its plastic inserter according to the directions ...

All IUDs can cause spotting and cramping for the first few months after insertion. When comparing IUDs, the copper IUD ...

However, the fear of pain or discomfort with IUD insertion has been identified as a potential barrier in its use among women. Various analgesic options have been suggested to reduce pain during IUD ...

The ParaGard IUD is a polyethylene T-shaped frame with ... Levonorgestrel levels reach contraceptive strength within 24 hours of insertion and decline slowly thereafter. A new set of implants ...