Every Martian year (which last 686.98 Earth days), the red planet experiences regional dust storms that coincide with summer ...

As NASA plans to establish a permanent Moon base via its Artemis program, it is looking to avoid the dangers of lunar ...

In the coming years, an unprecedented number of people will leave planet Earth—but it’s becoming increasingly clear that deep ...

NASA’s Perseverance rover is the most sophisticated robotic explorer ever built, designed to search for signs of past life, test new technologies, and pave the way for future human missions. With its ...

Ozone is a form of oxygen. In alternative medicine, practitioners of ozone therapy use gas or liquid forms of ozone to treat medical conditions and as a topical disinfectant. People have practiced ...

Currently, the only ISRU experiment conducted beyond Earth is NASA’s MOXIE (Mars Oxygen In-Situ Resource Utilization Experiment), which was part of the Perseverance rover mission. MOXIE ...

There are many obstacles to overcome before humans can set foot on Mars, including problems surrounding launch mass and closed-loop systems and the hazards of space radiation.

MOXIE is the Mars Oxygen In-situ Resource Utilization Experiment, and in 2021 it succeeded in being the first experiment to extract oxygen from the plentiful carbon dioxide in Mars' atmosphere.

Researchers have created an artificial gill that extracts oxygen from seawater to fuel cells, enabling robotic sea gliders or autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) to operate on long missions.

For example, one of the cornerstones of conventional views of genetic code evolution rests on the famous Urey-Miller experiment of 1952 ... “On worlds like Mars, Enceladus, and Europa, where sulfur ...

Scientists recently reported an unexpected deep-sea development in the Pacific: certain metallic rocks seem to be making oxygen in the dark, without light or sunshine, at the bottom of the ocean. This ...