An Agonalia or Agonia was an obscure archaic religious observance celebrated in ancient Rome several times a year, in honor of various divinities. Its institution, like that of other religious rites and ceremonies, was attributed to Numa Pompilius, the semi-legendary second king of Rome.

Dec 31, 2018 · The Agonalia Ianuarias: Appeasing Janus, The God of the New Year. The duel headed god, Janus acted as an intermediary between gods and mortals. With one head looking backwards and the other to the future, Janus was also the guardian of …

Jan 9, 2017 · Agonalia (also called Agonium Martiale or Agonia) was a Roman holiday celebrated several times in honor of various deities: December 11 – in honor of the sun god Sol Indiges. On the day of the Rex Sacrorum (also called rex sacrificulus) sacrifice a ram (aries) in Regia, asking God for favor and protection against evil and death.

The Agonalia was an ancient Roman religious observance, shrouded in a degree of obscurity. Celebrated several times a year in honor of various divinities, its origins were attributed to the semi-legendary second king of Rome, Numa Pompilius.

An Agonalia or Agonia was an obscure archaic religious observance celebrated in ancient Rome several times a year, in honor of various divinities. Its institution, like that of other religious rites and ceremonies, was attributed to Numa Pompilius, the semi-legendary second king of Rome.

Nov 4, 2024 · Explore the Festival of the Agonalia, an ancient Roman celebration honoring ancestors and deities. Discover its rituals, historical context, and lasting legacy!

Dec 11, 2015 · In ancient Rome, January 9th (according to some sources it was Jan 11) was the Agonalia or Festival to Janus, god of gates and doorways. There seem to be many different legends about the history of Janus.

Jan 9, 2015 · During the festival in honor of Janus known as the Agonalia, the rex sacrorum or officiating priest sacrificed a ram. Offerings of barley, incense, wine, and cakes called Januae were also common.

In Ancient Roman religious tradition, Agonalia, or Agonia, was a festival celebrated several times a year, in honor of various divinities, such as Janus and Agonius, whom the Romans used to invoke upon their undertaking any business of importance. The word is derived either from Agonia, "a victim," or from Agonium, "a festival."

Sep 24, 2024 · Agōnālia n pl (genitive Agōnālium or Agōnāliōrum); third declension. The festival was supposedly founded by Numa Pompilius and continued by the Roman kings until their removal, at which point the rex sacrorum took the position.

In typical fashion Ovid offers a few different explanations for the name of the Agonium. One that he does not mention is that the name is a more ancient Latin term for sacrificial victim. The sacrifice of a ram was offered to Janus by the Rex Sacrorum at the Regia.

Agonalia, in Roman antiquity, were festivals celebrated on Jan. 9, May 21, and Dec. 11 in each year in honor of-Janus, whom the Romans invoked before undertaking any affair of importance. Ovid, in his-Fasti (i, 319-322), mentions various etymologies of the word.

AGONALIA, in ancient Rome, festivals celebrated on the 9th of January, 17th of March, 21st of May, and 11th of December in each year in honour of various divinities (Ovid, Fasti, 319-332). The word is derived either from agonia, "a victim," or from agonium, "a festival."

Jan 1, 2025 · Janus, the Roman God of beginnings and endings, plays a critical role in mythology as the overseer of transitions. Often depicted with two faces, he symbolizes the duality of time, overseeing both past and future. His significance is celebrated in Roman festivals like the Agonalia, which sought blessings for prosperity.

WordSense is a free dictionary containing information about the meaning, the spelling and more.We answer the question: What does Agonalia‎ mean?

Dec 11, 2020 · On all four dies agonales the Rex Sacrorum sacrificed a ram in the Regia. Ovid records that on the Agonal morning, Janus was the recipient of this sacrifice. On this final Agonalia of the year, Sol Indiges is also honoured. The significance of this festival was to mark the end of the sowing season and start of the growing season.

AGONA´LIA, AGO´NIA or AGONA´LES DIES. a name given to four festivals in the Roman calendar. Many different explanations have been given of the name (cf. Ov. Fast. 1.319 -332; Fest. Epit. s. v.; Varr. L. L. 6.12), most of them quite absurd.

An Agonalia or Agonia was an obscure archaic religious observance celebrated in ancient Rome several times a year, in honor of various divinities. Its institution, like that of other religious rites and ceremonies, was attributed to Numa Pompilius, the semi-legendary second king of Rome.

Jun 5, 2015 · On the Roman Festival of the Agonalia; By W. Smith; Edited by Leonhard Schmitz; Book: The Classical Museum; Online publication: 05 June 2015; Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139565707.014

Aug 22, 2015 · The names of these events have clear etymological word-formation and structure and Ovid has not been engaged in linguistic research about them. His particular attention was drawn to Agonalia, the origin and meaning of the name of which are unclear, although the tradition is most often associated with the cult of the ancient Roman god Janus. 2.3.