An Agonalia or Agonia was an obscure archaic religious observance celebrated in ancient Rome several times a year, in honor of various divinities. Its institution, like that of other religious rites and ceremonies, was attributed to Numa Pompilius, the semi-legendary second king of Rome.

Jan 9, 2017 · Agonalia (also called Agonium Martiale or Agonia) was a Roman holiday celebrated several times in honor of various deities: December 11 – in honor of the sun god Sol Indiges. On the day of the Rex Sacrorum (also called rex sacrificulus) sacrifice a ram (aries) in Regia, asking God for favor and protection against evil and death.

Dec 31, 2018 · The Agonalia Ianuarias: Appeasing Janus, The God of the New Year. The duel headed god, Janus acted as an intermediary between gods and mortals. With one head looking backwards and the other to the future, Janus was also the guardian of …

The Agonalia was an ancient Roman religious observance, shrouded in a degree of obscurity. Celebrated several times a year in honor of various divinities, its origins were attributed to the semi-legendary second king of Rome, Numa Pompilius.

An Agonalia or Agonia was an obscure archaic religious observance celebrated in ancient Rome several times a year, in honor of various divinities. Its institution, like that of other religious rites and ceremonies, was attributed to Numa Pompilius, the semi-legendary second king of Rome.

In Ancient Roman religious tradition, Agonalia, or Agonia, was a festival celebrated several times a year, in honor of various divinities, such as Janus and Agonius, whom the Romans used to invoke upon their undertaking any business of importance. The word is derived either from Agonia, "a victim," or from Agonium, "a festival."

Nov 4, 2024 · The Festival of the Agonalia, celebrated in ancient Rome, was a significant event dedicated to the honoring of ancestors and the veneration of deities. It underscored the importance of familial ties and the reverence for those who came before.

Sep 24, 2024 · Agōnālia n pl (genitive Agōnālium or Agōnāliōrum); third declension. The festival was supposedly founded by Numa Pompilius and continued by the Roman kings until their removal, at which point the rex sacrorum took the position.

Agonalia, in Roman antiquity, were festivals celebrated on Jan. 9, May 21, and Dec. 11 in each year in honor of-Janus, whom the Romans invoked before undertaking any affair of importance. Ovid, in his-Fasti (i, 319-322), mentions various etymologies of the word.

In typical fashion Ovid offers a few different explanations for the name of the Agonium. One that he does not mention is that the name is a more ancient Latin term for sacrificial victim. The sacrifice of a ram was offered to Janus by the Rex Sacrorum at the Regia.