Al Jalali Fort, or Ash Sharqiya Fort, is a fort in the harbor of Old Muscat, Oman. The fort was built by the Portuguese under Philip I of Portugal in the 1580s on an earlier Omani fortress to protect the harbor after Muscat had twice been sacked by Ottoman forces.

This large fortress stands on a high mountain, guarding the entrance to the harbor of Old Muscat. The fort was built by the Portuguese under King Philip I of Portugal in the 1580s after Muscat was sacked by Ottoman forces. The fort was twice captured by the Persians, who were brought in to help one of the rival imams.

Discover everything you need to know about Al Jalali Fort, Muscat including history, facts, how to get there and the best time to visit.

The massive Al Jalali Fort, also known as Ash Sharqiya Fort, was built by the Portuguese in the 16th century. Interestingly it once used to be a prison which has been converted to a heritage private museum.

Guarding the entrance to the harbour to the east, Al Jalali Fort was built during the Portuguese occupation in the 1580s on Arab foundations. The fort is accessible only via a steep flight of steps. As such, it made the perfect prison for a number of years, but now it is a museum of Omani heritage. Admission is strictly by permit only – apply ...

Visitors can wander around its grounds to marvel at its intricate exterior and lush gardens. Adding to the grandeur, the palace is flanked by two imposing 16th-century forts, Al Mirani and Al Jalali.

Al Jalali Fort, perched atop a rocky hill overlooking the Gulf of Oman, is a stunning historic landmark in Old Muscat. Its strategic location offers breathtaking views of the harbor, the surrounding mountains, and the city’s iconic whitewashed buildings.

Al Jalali Fort in Muscat, Oman, is a breathtaking glimpse into the rich history and culture of this beautiful country. Nestled in the rocky hills, this fort offers a stunning view of the Muscat harbor, providing a perfect backdrop for understanding Oman's strategic historical importance.

Al Jalali and Al Mirani Forts are two historic fortifications in the harbor of Old Muscat, Oman, standing as guardians of the Al Alam Palace, the ceremonial palace of Sultan Qaboos.

Al Jalali Fort, perched on a rocky outcrop overlooking Muscat harbor, is a 16th-century fortress built by the Portuguese to protect the city's coastline. What To Expect? Stunning views of the harbor and the surrounding landscape, as well as the fort's unique architecture.