
语言学中,phone、phoneme、allophone 分别指什么? - 知乎
Phonème是“音素、音位”,是语音学中最小的有区别性的单位(Smallest Distinctive Unit)。 其实它的本质还是音,但其和Phone的不同,靠的是一手“有区别性”的特点。 也就说在某种语言 …
Phoneme - Wikipedia
All languages contain phonemes (or the spatial-gestural equivalent in sign languages), and all spoken languages include both consonant and vowel phonemes. Phonemes are primarily studied under the branch of linguistics known as phonology.
PHONEME中文(简体)翻译:剑桥词典 - Cambridge Dictionary
PHONEME翻译:音位,音素。 了解更多。
It is generally agreed that there are approximately 44 sounds in English, with some variation dependent on accent and articulation. The 44 English phonemes are represented by the 26 letters of the alphabet individually and in combination. Phonics instruction involves teaching the relationship between sounds and the letters used to represent them.
What Is A Phoneme? A Full Guide For Teachers And Parents
A phoneme is the smallest unit of sound in a language. For example, the word ‘dog’ is made up of three phonemes – ‘d’, ‘o’, and ‘g’. These are not the written letters but the spoken sounds. So, for example, the word ‘chain’, although made up of five letters, only contains three phonemes – …
音位 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
音位 (英語: phoneme)是一种 语言 中能够区别 词 之间意义的最小 语音 单位 [1][2][3],其最重要的特性是它与该语音系统中的其他音位相对立,也是该特定语言的语音系统中最小对立单位。 音位是 音系学 分析的基礎概念。 一個 字 或 詞 可由一至數個 音節 組成,一個音節可由一至數個「音段」(元音 、 輔音 等)組成。 音位與音段很類似,然而音位的基本定義是要能區分 語義,如果兩個聲音所代表是同一個詞彙、同樣的意義,則異音可被視為同一個音位;反過來說,一個詞 …
[译]phoneme、phone以及allophone区别 - 知乎 - 知乎专栏
定义: a phoneme is the smallest unit that distinguishes meaning between sounds in a given language,也就是说a phoneme是辨别不同声音的最小语音单位。 这具体代表什么意思呢? 我们基于 国际音标 [IPA]来看一个单词:puff。 使用 宽式音标 (与严式音标是相对的,宽式音标指的是使用字母来表示phoneme,而严式音标还会涉及到变音符号,后面会详细介绍。 )来表示的话,puff可以标注为:/pʌf/。 /pʌf/是由3个phoneme构成的,分别是/p/,/ʌ/以及/f/。 如果我们想记住这个 …
PHONEME Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of PHONEME is any of the abstract units of the phonetic system of a language that correspond to a set of similar speech sounds (such as the velar \k\ of cool and the palatal \k\ of keel) which are perceived to be a single distinctive sound in the language. How to …
Phoneme | Speech Sounds, Phonetics, Phonology | Britannica
Feb 8, 2025 · Phoneme, in linguistics, smallest unit of speech distinguishing one word (or word element) from another, as the element p in “tap,” which separates that word from “tab,” “tag,” and “tan.” A phoneme may have more than one variant, called an allophone (q.v.), which functions as a single sound; for.
Phonemes: Definition and Examples in English - ThoughtCo
Sep 8, 2024 · In linguistics —aka, the study of language—a phoneme is the smallest sound unit in a language that is capable of conveying a distinct meaning, such as the s of sing and the r of ring. Adjective: phonemic. Phonemes are language-specific.
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