The Xiongnu (Chinese: 匈奴, [9] [ɕjʊ́ŋ.nǔ]) were a tribal confederation [10] of nomadic peoples who, according to ancient Chinese sources, inhabited the eastern Eurasian Steppe from the 3rd century BC to the late 1st century AD. Modu Chanyu, the supreme leader after 209 BC, founded the Xiongnu Empire. [11]

Mar 3, 2025 · Xiongnu, nomadic pastoral people who at the end of the 3rd century bce formed a great tribal league that was able to dominate much of Central Asia for more than 500 years.

The Xiongnu (Chinese: 匈奴; pinyin: Xiōngnú; Wade-Giles: Hsiung-nu); were a nomadic people from Central Asia, generally based in present day Mongolia and China. From the third century B.C.E. they controlled a vast steppe empire extending west as far as the Caucasus.

8 hours ago · The Han-Xiongnu Wars were fought over the course of two centuries (133 B.C. to A.D. 89). Battles between the Chinese civilization and the nomadic Xiongnu erupted on the Mongolian Plateau, and the ...

Nov 15, 2006 · XIONGNU (Hsiung-nu), the great nomadic empire to the north of China in the 2nd and 1st centuries BCE, which extended to Iranian-speaking Central Asia and perhaps gave rise to the Huns of the Central Asian Iranian sources. Origins.

The Xiongnu (Chinese: 匈奴) were a group of nomads who lived north of China from the 3rd century BC to the 460s AD. Their lands were infertile, so they often attacked China. To stop these attacks, the first emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang, built the Great Wall of …

Oct 30, 2024 · The Xiongnu were pastoral, nomadic people who maintained large herds of horses, cows, and sheep. They did not establish any agriculture, relying on a diet based on herd animals. The Xiongnu did not construct large cities or permanent walled structures.

Dec 3, 2024 · The Xiongnu were a confederation of nomadic tribes that emerged in the northern regions of China around the 3rd century BCE. They are often recognized for their formidable military prowess and significant impact on early Chinese history.

The Xiongnu were a confederation of nomadic tribes that emerged on the northern borders of China around the fourth century BCE. Known for their horse-riding culture, they posed significant challenges to the Chinese states, prompting the construction of defensive walls, which eventually contributed to the Great Wall of China.

Feb 24, 2025 · The Xiongnu empire dissolved, however, ~300 y before the Huns appeared in Europe, and there is little archaeological and historical evidence of Huns in the steppe during this time gap. Furthermore, despite the rich 5th to 6th centuries current era (CE) archaeological record of the Carpathian Basin, the cultural elements of connections with the ...